WASHINGTON: Nirbhaya, the
victim of a gang rape in a Delhi bus, who became the focus of women
around India and their fight against gender-based violence, is among ten
extraordinary women being honoured on Friday with the Secretary of
State's International Women of Courage Award.
First Lady Michelle Obama will join Secretary of State John Kerry as he presents the annual award recognizing women around the globe who have shown exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for women's rights and empowerment, often at great personal risk.
Since the inception of this award in 2007, the State Department has honoured 67 women from 45 different countries.
Nirbhaya "Fearless," champion for justice (India) will be awarded posthumously.
The courageous 23-year-old physiotherapy intern whose brutal gang rape
on a moving bus in Delhi in December inspired widespread protests, has
become the foundation of a popular movement to end violence against
women in India," the citation noted.
"For millions of Indian
women, her personal ordeal, perseverance to fight for justice, and her
family's continued bravery is helping to lift the stigma and
vulnerability that drive violence against women," it said.
"Nirbhaya" bravely recorded two police statements while in the hospital,
repeatedly called for justice against the six attackers, and stated her
will to survive to see justice done, the citation recalled.
"Like many Indians inspired by her struggle, she was born into a working
class family that invested their hopes and life savings into her dream
to pursue medicine. She had just graduated from a physiotherapy
programme when her life was cut short.
"In the wake of her
death just two weeks after the attack, India's active civil society
began advocating heavily for legislation and social programmes to stem
gender-based violence in all its forms and to ensure higher rape
conviction rates and gender-sensitive law enforcement and justice
systems," it said.
Thanks to these efforts, the Indian
government has begun to take action to follow through on those demands,
the citation noted.
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